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Medical Tests

Gastrointestinal Cancers

Tumor-informed ctDNA testing

Gastrointestinal Cancers

Signatera is a personalized, tumor-informed ctDNA assay that addresses a critical unmet need in gastrointestinal cancers by identifying MRD after surgery and neoadjuvant therapy when imaging and clinicopathologic factors often fall short.

By detecting recurrence earlier in colorectal, anal, gastroesophageal, HCC and pancreatic cancers, Signatera refines risk stratification, informs adjuvant treatment decisions, and can help identify patients who may benefit from metastasis-directed therapy when recurrence is detected at a molecular level.

8.7 Months average lead time of ctDNA detection before CT scan4
97% 36-month OS in ctDNA-negative patients1

Select a cancer type

Explore Signatera across cancer types

Signatera for Colorectal Cancer

Redefining the standard for MRD assessment through personalized, tumor-informed molecular testing

By custom-designing each assay to a patient's unique cancer signature, Signatera identifies colorectal cancer recurrence with high sensitivity, detecting molecular relapse months ahead of traditional imaging.

This window of lead time empowers clinicians to intervene earlier, optimize adjuvant therapy, and make more confident treatment decisions.

Clinical value cards for Signatera colorectal cancer testing

Inform clinical challenges

Inform Clinical Challenges in Colorectal Cancer

Predict overall survival

97%

of ctDNA negative patients vs. 71.8% of ctDNA positive patients had 36-month OS.1

ctDNA clearance and survival

100%

ctDNA-positive patients who achieved sustained clearance had 100% OS at 24 months.1

Personalized decisions

Powering personalized decisions in early and late stage CRC

All stages MRD window chart

Signatera-positivity was predictive of inferior OS

Signatera MRD status predicted overall survival: Patients who tested Signatera-positive after surgery had significantly worse overall survival compared to those who were Signatera-negative.1

Overall survival at the MRD window chart

ctDNA clearance can support survival insights

ctDNA-positive patients who achieved sustained clearance had 100% OS at 24 months, supporting the value of serial monitoring after intervention.1

Treatment escalation

Predict which CRC patients may benefit from treatment escalation

CALGB (Alliance)/SWOG 80702 publication JAMA Oncology evaluated the predictive and prognostic value of Signatera in 940 stage III colon cancer treated with adjuvant FOLFOX ± celecoxib.

Signatera-positive patients treated with both chemotherapy and celecoxib showed a 40% improvement in overall survival compared to chemotherapy alone.2

No benefit from celecoxib was observed in Signatera-negative patients.

Celecoxib improved DFS in Signatera-positive patients, independent of PIK3CA mutational status.

Stage III colorectal cancer patient treatment escalation diagram

Natera Cancer Care

Can help support this therapy recommendation

Altera tumor genomic profiling for patient selection + Signatera MRD testing. Altera detects PI3K pathway mutations (PIK3CA, PTEN, PIK3R1), which guide NSAID therapy decisions.

With a single sample, clinicians can get molecular residual disease (MRD) and tumor genomic profiling from the same tumor sample, enabling patient selection for additional therapy and MRD tracking over time.

Metastatic-directed therapy comparison chart

Metastasis-directed therapy

Signatera-positive status predicted MDT better than CEA

Signatera identified more patients eligible for curative-intent MDT during surveillance by detecting recurrence at the molecular level, when patients are still candidates for local therapy.3

ctDNA clearance over time chart
Average lead time card for ctDNA detection before CT scan

Clinical applications

Clinical applications for Signatera in CRC

Clinical applications pathway for Signatera in colorectal cancer

Neoadjuvant response monitoring

Monitor neoadjuvant response with serial Signatera testing. Identify low risk patients who are ctDNA-negative to potentially support a nonsurgical watch and wait approach.

Post-surgical MRD assessment

Identify patients at high risk of recurrence who may benefit from adjuvant chemotherapy.

Recurrence monitoring

Assess for MRD more accurately than current risk assessment methods. ctDNA-positivity in the surveillance window was predictive of inferior DFS.

Serial testing value

Medically actionable information from diagnosis through survivorship

Compared to patients who were serially ctDNA negative, patients with ctDNA positivity at any timepoint were approximately 34 times more likely to recur (HR: 33.56, 95% CI: 26.07-43.20, P < 0.0001).1

Serial monitoring can help clinicians evaluate neoadjuvant response, post-surgical MRD status, and recurrence risk across the patient journey.

Serial surveillance pathway graphic

Coverage

Covered by Medicare for multiple solid tumor indications

Stage II-IV and oligometastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) in the adjuvant and recurrence monitoring settings

Stage II-IV breast cancer in the neoadjuvant setting, regardless of subtype, and Stage IIb and higher breast cancer in the adjuvant and recurrence monitoring settings

Muscle invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) in the adjuvant and recurrence monitoring settings

Stage I-III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in the surveillance setting

Stage II-IV ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer in the adjuvant and recurrence monitoring settings

Monitoring response to immune-checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy for patients with any solid tumor

Advance Medilinks support

Is Signatera for gastrointestinal cancer right for your patients?

Our team can help coordinate access, logistics guidance, and patient support for advanced cancer genomic testing.

References
  1. Nakamura Y, Watanabe J, Akazawa N, et al. ctDNA-based molecular residual disease and survival in resectable colorectal cancer. Nature Medicine. 2024.
  2. Zhang GQ, Meyerhardt JA, Shi Q, et al. Predictive Role of Circulating Tumor DNA in Stage III Colon Cancer Treated with Celecoxib: Findings from CALGB (Alliance)/SWOG 80702. JAMA Oncology. 2025.
  3. Dasari A, et al. Clinical utility of including circulating tumor DNA monitoring in standard of care colorectal cancer surveillance. Presented at ESMO Gastrointestinal Cancer Annual Meeting, 2025.
  4. Reinert T, et al. Analysis of plasma cell-free DNA by ultradeep sequencing in patients with stages I to III colorectal cancer. JAMA Oncology. 2019;5(8):1124-1131. DOI: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2019.0528.
  5. Kotani D, et al. Molecular residual disease and efficacy of adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with colorectal cancer. Nature Medicine. 2023;29(1).
  6. Nakamura Y, Reiter JG, Natarajan P, et al. Validation of a methylation-based tissue-free MRD assay in colorectal cancer patients from the GALAXY study. npj Precision Oncology. 2026.

Our Services

Signatera™ Initial

Signatera™ Initial

Transforming the management of cancer with personalized testing Signatera™ is a highly sensitive and personalized molecular residual disease assay (MRD) using circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA), custom designed for...

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